(Matt Strassler see)

To solve the mystery of the diagram of the dependence of the number of protons AND NEUTRONS in the atomic nucleus, obtained at the accelerator (Nuclear Interaction and Theoretical Physics see), we will use the power of the Unified Theory of Nature (Unified Theory of Nature and its advantages, the second criterion see). The Unified Theory established the structure of the atomic nucleus (see Why the nuclear interaction is the strong see). From this structure it follows.

On accelerators, microvortices - protons bombarding a cluster of other microvortices (protons and neutrons) - the atomic nucleus, elastically deform the cluster from the side of impact (Properties of the space ether see). A pressure wave is formed and moves to the opposite side of the cluster - the atomic nucleus. In this case the larger cluster is extinguished more of wave energy on the way of its motion ("Properties of the cosmic ether" see above) due to the greater Inertia of the cluster (see Essence of Inertia). Accordingly, the momentum mv delivered by the wave to the opposite side of the atomic nucleus will be different depending on the size of the cluster. In larger nuclei (clusters) it will be less, in smaller - more.

This different momentum in nuclei of different sizes is transmitted to the extreme microvortices, which are linked with the cluster (to protons and neutrons), which vibrate more strongly in this engagement than the rest of the microvortices of the cluster. Since microvortices - protons have a lower mass, they acquire a higher velocity, and hence the amplitude in a pulse, than more massive neutrons. Then the jets of the extreme aetheric vortices in the cluster - protons - will come into contact more often than those of the extreme neutrons with the jets of the cluster microvortexes that hold them - the nucleus of the atom, moving at a huge speed (see about the superspeed of rotation in How a neutron star has been organized). At the moment of their contact, one of the microvortices is cut, followed by almost instantaneous closure ("Why is deuterium stable" see above). The microvortex proton is lost by the nucleus. The number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom becomes larger. Thus, with an increase in the size of the nucleus, there will be more and more neutrons in it.

The riddle of the experiment on particle accelerators has been solved by the Unified Theory of Nature.